Winner of the 2020 Rocky Mountain Council for Latin American Studies (RMCLAS) Judy Ewell Award for Best Publication on Women’s History 2020 Southeastern Council of Latin American Studies (SECOLAS) Alfred B. Thomas Book Award Honorable ... In the midst of rising inflation and a recession, massive demonstrations in Buenos Aires and other large cities were frequent and usually peaceful. The case remained pending at time of writing. Argentina's new leftist government is trying to walk a fine line on its policy toward Venezuela, distancing itself from the Lima Group that sees President Nicolas Maduro as a dictator while at . +41 22 908 57 54, carine.leu@graduateinstitute.ch Argentina joint committee, trade and economic. It has not been implemented because she had parliamentary immunity as a senator, and is currently Argentina’s vice president. In September, a judge ordered the destruction of the document containing Santoro’s phone records, alleging it violated his privacy, according to Clarin. In 2019, opposition forces questioned the software company hired by the Macri government to conduct a provisional vote count for the presidential election, alleging weak security measures and low technical standards. However, bureaucratic abuses and corruption continue to affect private businesses. Does due process prevail in civil and criminal matters? The index measures the amount of human capital that a child born today can expect to attain by age 18, given the risks of poor health and poor . Prof. Llenderrozas suggest that to somehow this is a result of the federal management of resources which creates incentives for provinces and local governments to collaborate in order to access to funding. The new OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises provide an internationally agreed benchmark to help governments assess and improve the way they exercise their ownership functions in state-owned enterprises. This article lists political parties in Argentina.. Argentina has a multi-party system with two strong political parties or alliances, and various smaller parties that enjoy representation at the National Congress.. Censorship by judicial means is one of the biggest threats to the media. The rights of LGBT+ people are also reasonably well represented in Argentina. In this book, Edward L. Gibson brings together a group of scholars to examine the Latin American experience with federalism and to advance our theoretical understanding of politics in federal systems. Activists continue to hold highly visible protests and events aimed at drawing attention to the issue. In June 2018, an appeals court held Nisman’s death appeared to be a murder. Prof. Casullo stresses that Argentina is federal and the sub-national level needs to be taken into account to understand the functioning of politics. Further, many politicians hold immunity in connection with their elected posts, and are thus shielded from legal consequences for corrupt behavior. The conversation focused on Argentina took place on June 4, 2020, with the participation of Prof. María Esperanza Casullo (Río Negro University, Argentina) and prof. Elsa Llenderrozas (University of Buenos Aires, Argentina). Emergency Assistance and Thematic Programs. Immediately afterwards, in the early hours of Dec. 11, the Argentine Lower Chamber approved a bill which would make it legal to end pregnancies up to 14 . Prisons are overcrowded, and conditions remain substandard throughout the country. But the latest uproar over the visits — which occurred during the most stringent phase of Argentina's Covid-19 lockdowns in 2020, when thousands of shops were closed and movement was extremely limited — has the potential to cause even more political damage, coming less than a month before citizens go to the polls for midterm primaries . Cycles, Highs and Lows of Open Government in Argentina - Access to Information, Experts, and the Structure of Political Opportunities. . The greatest tension is observed in the Buenos Aires metropolitan area, which has the highest concentration of poverty and exclusion. Access to abortion is legal only in cases where the mother’s life or health are in danger, or if the pregnancy is the result of rape; women in more remote parts of the country report difficulty in accessing an abortion even when these conditions are met. January 16, 2020. Does the government operate with openness and transparency? Authorities responded to most requests within a month, but as of November, citizens had filed 524 appeals before the agency, in most cases after authorities failed to respond to the original requests. The two experts agree regarding the status of democracy in the country. The two dragged a socioeconomic crisis that multiplied the drama of the impending pandemic. Implementing SDG16+ Through the Open Government Partnership. Argentine Rafael Grossi was elected IAEA Director General in 2019. Women and women’s interests are reasonably well represented in the legislature. However, the economical crisis was evident before the crisis and all the projects are restricted to the renegotiation of the external debt. Pollsters: 'Impossible' to say why 2020 polls were wrong. Alberto Fernández and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (who are unrelated) were elected president and vice president respectively, defeating incumbent president Mauricio Macri and running mate Miguel Ángel Pichetto in the October election. Argentina continues to fail at implementing existing laws to protect indigenous peoples’ right to free, prior, and informed consent to government decisions that may affect their rights—a right provided for in international law. Found inside – Page 152Available online: https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2020-election/ ... of machine politics with evidence from Argentina ', American Political Science Review ... Score Change: The score improved from 3 to 4 because there are no significant obstacles preventing minority groups or other groups from exercising their political rights. Citizens generally enjoy the right to own property and establish private businesses, and the Macri administration has made some effort to reduce bureaucracy as a means of encouraging entrepreneurship. Argentina’s elected officials are duly installed in office without interference. Upon taking office, former President Mauricio Macri adopted a “temporary” set of decrees to “regulate” media and create a “temporary” agency to implement new rules. The 2019 legislative elections, in which a portion of seats were contested, were the first conducted under a new law that mandates all party lists to have full gender parity, with men and women alternating. Alberto Nisman, a prosecutor in charge of investigating the bombing, was found dead in his home in January 2015 with a single gunshot wound to the head and a pistol matching the wound beside him. The first announces performed a high level of consensus and were based on informal communication between the authorities, while the president stressed that his decisions were taken giving priority to the advice of scientists. The entrepreneurs are also claiming for subsidies. While the population is largely Roman Catholic, public education is secular, and religions minorities express their faiths freely. Exploitation is made easier by the prevalence of informal work: more than a third of Argentines work in the informal sector, without proper benefits or formal legal protections. Argentina held the G20 Presidency in 2018 and hosted over 45 G20 meetings that year. It is a Peronist government that has grassroots civil society organizations to contain social pressure but the hardness of the situation is exceptional. Indigenous people in Argentina generally face obstacles in accessing justice, land, education, health care, and basic services. In May 2019, four young people were killed when their car crashed as they fled police officers who opened fire on them in the province of Buenos Aires. Is there freedom for trade unions and similar professional or labor organizations? As a result, 12 officers were suspended pending an investigation. Mercosur is an economic and political agreement between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. 1:35 AM ET Tue, 8 Dec 2020 Argentina's government has said the new one-off wealth tax could see Latin America's third-largest economy collect up to $3.7 billion. During the Macri administration, Argentina was an active member of the Lima Group, a coalition of governments that monitors and speaks out about Venezuela’s poor human rights record and has called for the release of its political prisoners. Climate Voices . Macri’s popularity, meanwhile, had been eroded by economic instability and the effects of an austerity program endorsed by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Adherence to and enforcement of public-asset disclosure regulations is inconsistent. See all data, scores & information on this country or territory. The number of Latino voters in Georgia rose more than 57% between 2016 and 2020. In April 2017, the Argentine government committed to reforming the criminal code to narrow the definition of “sedition,” but had yet to present a new definition at time of writing. The conversation focused on Argentina took place on June 4, 2020, with the participation of Prof. María Esperanza Casullo (Río Negro University, Argentina) and prof. Elsa Llenderrozas (University of Buenos Aires, Argentina). However, weak anticorruption bodies and the politicization of the judicial system hamper institutional safeguards against corruption. Robust legal protections for LGBT+ people are codified in the law, and Argentina in 2010 became the first country in the Americas to legalize same-sex marriage. The President the most powerful of all the three arms of the government and has the power to draft his bills, declare a state of . Corruption Rank in Argentina increased to 78 in 2020 from 66 in 2019. The GDP drop is estimated at 10% and 50% of the population is falling under the poverty line. Congress had approved a similar bill in 2018, but the Senate rejected it. Ethnic and religious minorities have full political rights in Argentina. Police misconduct, including torture and brutality against suspects in custody, is endemic. Last modified on Tue 14 Jul 2020 05.02 EDT. Those who are in management positions choose collaboration. With Covid under control . Amid an economic recession, high inflation, and currency depreciation, Fernández is expected to begin debt renegotiations. Most labor unions have been controlled by the same individuals or groups since the 1980s, and internal opposition to union leadership has been limited by fraud and intimidation. Inefficiencies and delays plague the judicial system, which is susceptible to political manipulation, particularly at lower levels. In 2010, Argentina became the first Latin American country to legalize same-sex marriage. Argentina's economy improves but still has not overcome the 2020 drop. Under Argentine law, the Ministry of Labor recognizes one union per sector per geographic unit (e.g., nationwide, a single province, or a major city) with the right to negotiate a collective bargaining agreement for that sector and geographic area. Argentina has a clear, detailed, and fair legislative framework for conducting elections. Authorities have digitized state records and procedures and have published more information online, including on public procurement and contracting bids, as part of an effort to enter the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). It was organised and moderated by Daniela Campello (Getulio Vargas Foundation) and Yanina Welp (Albert Hirschman Centre on Democracy). In June, despite the measures contagion is spreading in the metropolitan area of Buenos Aires. "I think Larreta is making a bet that his policy regarding the quarantine will pay off and the economy will recover," said Nicolás Saldías, a . Argentina. The UN Special Rapporteur on torture stated in April 2018 that six out of ten people held in Argentine prisons had yet to reach the final stage in their trial, and were thus being held despite having not been convicted of any crime. In Argentina, 2020 will provide clarity on President Alberto Fernández's policy priorities, as investors remain wary of a possible return to state interventionism in the economy. It has helped to provide political capital. Some provinces and municipalities still lack freedom of information laws, undermining transparency at those levels of government. Since the 1990s, there is a strong decentralizing tendency within the national parties, along with the growing national relevance of province-level parties and alliances. Deep-seated political resurfacing amid months of lockdowns. Argentina negotiated debt payments with holdout bond creditors, continued working with the IMF to shore up its finances, and returned to international capital markets in April 2016. Found inside – Page 2005In its 2019 Corruption Index, Transparency International ranked Benin 85th out of 180 countries, ahead of China and behind Argentina, and generally better ... BUENOS AIRES Argentina's government said on Friday it would seek to redirect a loan from the Inter-American . value of Argentina's debt (mostly denominated in dollars), accounting for about 76% of GDP in 2019. Argentina’s multiparty political system affords opposition candidates the realistic opportunity to compete for political power, and opposition parties command significant popular support and hold positions in national and subnational government. Found insideThis book envisages a different form of our economies where care work and care-full relationships are central to social and cultural life. Freedom of assembly is generally respected, and citizens frequently organize protests to make their voices heard. Featured comments, with English subtitles: Coronavirus: Information for our community and visitors, Support our students - Solidarity 2020 fund, The Institute's limited re-opening and protection plan, International Relations & Political Science, Interdisciplinary Master in Development Studies, Interdisciplinary Master in International Affairs, Master in International and Development Studies, Digital technologies & Artificial intelligence, Gender, Diversity, Race and Intersectionality, Human Rights, Humanitarian, Justice an Inclusion, Sustainability, Environment, the Anthropocene and SDGs, Centre on Conflict, Development & Peacebuilding, Centre for International Environmental Studies, Centre for Trade and Economic Integration. The National Registry of Femicides, administered by the Supreme Court, reported 278 femicides—the murder of women based on their gender—but only 7 convictions, in 2018. Found inside – Page 1This handbook explores how democracies around the world seek to balance democratic values with the requirement to protect their citizens from the threat of politically motivated violence. The Senate saw 25 seats contested in 2019, of which Frente de Todos won 13, Juntos por el Cambio won 8, and Frente Cívico por Santiago won 2. Labor groups continued to call nationwide strikes in 2019 in protest of the government’s austerity measures and real wage losses caused by high inflation. Last week, the country's Central Bank confirmed that the economy will contract by 11.8 percent in the year 2020 as inflation reaches record highs and poverty climbs over 40 percent. Argentine Peronist politician and former president Adolfo Rodríguez Saá is the current national senator of the country. Argentina is a presidential democratic republic where the President is the Head of State and the Head of Government, and the Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces. Found insideRaising profound questions about the sometimes impossible choices we make in the name of love, Hades, Argentina is a gripping, ingeniously narrated literary debut. In the August 2019 primary election (which combined candidates from all parties), Macri lost decisively to the Fernández, who had It is an attribution of the president and there are no restrictions to continuing activating it for the state of alarm. Curbing Clientelism In Argentina: Politics, Poverty, And Social Policy Rebecca Weitz Shapiro, The Boy Scouts Of The Eagle Patrol (Dodo Press) Howard Payson, Vanity Of Vanities Gladys Franklin, Nonferrous Metals-Nickel, Cobalt, Lead, Tin, Zinc, Cadmium, Precious, Reactive, Refractory Metals And Alloys Materials For Thermostats, Electrical Heating And Resistance Contacts, And Connectors (Annual . The International Monetary Fund (IMF) forecasts that the Argentine economy will fall by 11.8% this year, and rebound by 4.9% in 2021, the credit agency announced. . Found insideIn so doing, the volume interrogates a key way in which music helps to articulate and shape our social lives and our politics. Arbitrary arrests and abuse by police are rarely punished in the courts, and police collusion with drug traffickers is common. Voting is compulsory for people between 18 and 70 years old, and voluntary between 16 and 18, and for people older than 70. On 21 December, Congress approved an emergency economic reform package delivered by the new Peronist government led by Alberto Fernández. Found insideSocial policies can transform the lives of the poor, yet subnational politics and state capacity often inhibit their success. The government operates in three branches: the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary. In 2016, the government said it was drafting a communications law that it claimed would respect free speech. In December, Congress approved a massive legislative package granting President Fernández emergency powers over vast swaths of economic policy for one year. 1916 - Hipolito Yrigoyen of the Radical party is elected president and introduces a . Politics at CNN has news, opinion and analysis of American and global politics Find news and video about elections, the White House, the U.N and much more. In addition, the fact that most of the public debt is denominated in USD is an additional vulnerability . Prof. Llenderrozas highlights that the government has competences to legislate with exceptional powers in an emergency such as the current one. Of 611 cases alleging crimes against humanity, judges had issued rulings in 221. In addition, Argentina is a founding member of the United Nations, WTO, World Bank Group . As of October 2020, Argentina had reported more than 1,130,000 confirmed Covid-19 cases and over 30,000 deaths. Argentina has competitive political parties that operate without encountering undue obstacles. 2018, Research Product, Web page. The state does not have the capacity to support vulnerable groups in an accurate way and the investment in social aid is not enough to alleviate it. NOTEBOOK: For English fan, Euro 2020 offers a sliver of hope . Argentina win their first major title since 1993, and Lionel Messi lifts his first major trophy for the national team. Politics | August 14th 2020 Government launches judicial reform project Argentina's government says it is trying to increase efficiency and fairness, but the bill faces criticism and delays. Argentina Politics January 2020. The balance of the first half leaves a double reading: there was an improvement, but with recovery at rates much lower than those seen in the second half of 2020. 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